Ankara is situated in the middle of the Anatolian plateau, which has been the cradle of many ancient civilizations. The city claims a rich heritage dating back to prehistoric times and one that is carefullly preserved as the capital of Turkish Republic. Ankara is the political and cultural epicenter with its government agencies, embassies, universities, and scientific research institutes. Must-see area attractions include the Mausoleum of Ataturk, the old castle, and the Anatolian Civilisation Museum.