Merlo city is located in the northwest extreme of the province of San Luis, on the western hillside of the Sierras of Comechingones, a natural border with the province of Cordoba. This important tourist center was founded in 1796 and its mountainous relief, sprinkled with small woods and crystal water streams, gives it a singular beauty. It has an excellent microclimate (considered to be the third best in the world), with an atmosphere free of pollution, negative ionization, and average temperature of 20 degrees centigrade, that offers tourists a healthy and pleasant sense of well-being.